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Communicable Diseases

Epidemiological Parameters in Malaria

Epidemiological parameters like ABER, MBER, API, and SPR are essential tools for monitoring malaria trends, evaluating control programs, and guiding public health policy.
They measure blood examination rates, parasite incidence, and positivity ratios to identify high-risk areas and ensure timely intervention.

types of maleria
Communicable Diseases

Kind of Transmission of malaria

There are three types of transmission of malaria 1) Indigenous transmission of malaria  It is a natural cycle of malaria transmission, i.e., Vector —> Host —-> Vector —>It is known as the Indigenous type of malarial transmission. It refers to the local spread of malaria in a specific area. The transmission occurs within the region, not […]

healthcare workers
Public Health & Epidemics

Role of  Community Health Workers

 The role of community health workers is crucial for early case detection and complete treatment (EDCT) of malaria cases.  CHWs are the frontline health workers who collected BS from house-to-house visits or performed RDT on fever cases and gave timely radical treatment. They maintain records of all blood smear collections and RDT results, which help him for data […]

Communicable Diseases

Life cycle of malaria parasites—Asexual cycle in humans

Life cycle of malaria parasites involving three living things. The malaria parasite completes its asexual cycle in mankind and sexual cycle in mosquitoes. Asexual Cycle in Humans The asexual life cycle takes place in the human body & it is divided into two stages.   A) Pre-erythrocytic or Exo-erythrocytic or Liver Stage Tissue Phase Cycle: […]

Communicable Diseases Public Health & Epidemics

Biology of Malaria Transmission

Malaria spreads when an infected mosquito bites a person, passing the parasite into the bloodstream. Gametocytes are the parasite’s sexual stages that enable transmission, but many aspects of their biology remain unclear. It cannot spread by casual contact—only through mosquitoes, blood transfusions, organ transplants, or mother-to-child.

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